using Common.Attributes; using Model.Entity; using Model.Models; using OxyPlot; using OxyPlot.Axes; using OxyPlot.Legends; using OxyPlot.Series; using Service.Interface; using System; using System.Collections.Concurrent; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Collections.ObjectModel; using System.Linq; using System.Reflection; using System.Threading; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows.Input; using System.Windows.Threading; using UIShare.GlobalVariable; using UIShare.PubEvent; using UIShare.ViewModelBase; namespace MonitorModule.ViewModels { public class MonitorViewModel : NavigateViewModelBase, IRegionMemberLifetime, IDisposable { #region 属性 private IMonitorValueService _monitorValueService; public bool KeepAlive => true; public ScopedContext _scopedContext { get; set; } = null!; public GlobalInfo _globalInfo { get; set; } private string _testStatus = string.Empty; public string TestStatus { get => _testStatus; set => SetProperty(ref _testStatus, value); } public PlotModel Plot { get; } /// 已添加的监测通道列表 public ObservableCollection Channels { get; } = new(); /// 可添加的设备方法列表(供用户选择) public ObservableCollection AvailableMethods { get; } = new(); private MonitorChannel? _selectedChannel; public MonitorChannel? SelectedChannel { get => _selectedChannel; set => SetProperty(ref _selectedChannel, value); } private AvailableMethodItem? _selectedAvailableMethod; public AvailableMethodItem? SelectedAvailableMethod { get => _selectedAvailableMethod; set => SetProperty(ref _selectedAvailableMethod, value); } private string _statusMessage = "图表已就绪,暂无监测项"; public string StatusMessage { get => _statusMessage; set => SetProperty(ref _statusMessage, value); } #endregion #region 命令 public ICommand AddChannelCommand { get; } public ICommand DeleteChannelCommand { get; } public ICommand ResetViewCommand { get; } public ICommand RefreshDataCommand { get; } public ICommand RefreshCommand { get; } #endregion #region 私有字段与并发缓存 private bool IsInitiated = false; private IScopedProvider? _scope; private DeviceManager? _deviceManager; private CancellationTokenSource? _monitorCTS = new(); // 颜色调色盘 private static readonly OxyColor[] _palette = { OxyColors.SteelBlue, OxyColors.IndianRed, OxyColors.SeaGreen, OxyColors.DarkOrange, OxyColors.MediumPurple, OxyColors.Goldenrod, OxyColors.Teal, OxyColors.Crimson, OxyColors.OliveDrab }; private int _colorIndex; // 图表采样定时器 (100ms) private readonly DispatcherTimer _sampleTimer; private double _sampleTime; private const double _sampleInterval = 0.1; /// 反射方法缓存:Channel → (MethodInfo, DeviceInstance) private readonly Dictionary _methodCache = new(); // ========================================== // 🟥 基于 Task.Run 批量入库的核心高并发结构 // ========================================== /// 高并发无锁无阻塞队列 private readonly ConcurrentQueue _insertQueue = new(); /// 常驻后台的数据库消费任务 private Task? _dbFlushTask; /// 定量触发阈值 private const int BulkInsertThreshold = 50; /// 防并发消费锁标志 private int _isFlushing = 0; #endregion public MonitorViewModel(IContainerExtension container) : base(container) { _globalInfo = container.Resolve(); _monitorValueService = container.Resolve(); Plot = BuildEmptyPlot(); AddChannelCommand = new DelegateCommand(OnAddChannel); DeleteChannelCommand = new DelegateCommand(OnDeleteChannel); ResetViewCommand = new DelegateCommand(OnResetView); RefreshDataCommand = new DelegateCommand(OnRefreshData); RefreshCommand = new DelegateCommand(OnExpand); // 前端采样定时器保持 100ms _sampleTimer = new DispatcherTimer { Interval = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(_sampleInterval) }; _sampleTimer.Tick += OnSampleTick; } /// /// 页面销毁与清理 /// public void Dispose() { // 1. 率先掐断所有底层的异步信号(引发 Task.Delay 抛出异常安全退出常驻循环) _monitorCTS?.Cancel(); _monitorCTS?.Dispose(); _monitorCTS = null; // 2. 停掉前端 UI 定时器 _sampleTimer?.Stop(); _sampleTimer.Tick -= OnSampleTick; // 3. 🟥 等待后台入库消费 Task 彻底结束,最大安全等待 1.5 秒 if (_dbFlushTask != null) { try { _dbFlushTask.Wait(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1.5)); } catch { /* 忽略退出时的线程取消异常 */ } } // 4. 释放容器作用域及清空集合 _scope?.Dispose(); Channels.Clear(); AvailableMethods.Clear(); _methodCache.Clear(); } #region 🟥 核心逻辑:基于 Task.Run 的常驻后台消费循环 /// /// 开启常驻后台的数据库消费线程 /// private void StartDbFlushWorker(CancellationToken token) { _dbFlushTask = Task.Run(async () => { // 只要未触发取消信号,就一直在后台默默轮询 while (!token.IsCancellationRequested) { try { // 💡 核心策略一:定时兜底。每隔 1 秒强制检查一次队列。 // ConfigureAwait(false) 彻底丢弃 UI 上下文,拥抱线程池极致速度。 await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1), token).ConfigureAwait(false); // 批量提取并刷入数据库 await DoFlushWorkAsync().ConfigureAwait(false); } catch (OperationCanceledException) { break; // 正常收到退出信号,跳出循环 } catch (Exception ex) { System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"[DB Worker Error] 后台写入数据库异常: {ex.Message}"); } } // 💡 核心策略二:临终遗言。当页面被关闭后,把队列里剩余的所有漏网之鱼彻底一次性洗干净。 await DoFlushWorkAsync().ConfigureAwait(false); }, token); } /// /// 纯粹的数据消费与批量 BulkCopy 入库 /// private async Task DoFlushWorkAsync() { if (_insertQueue.IsEmpty) return; // CAS 原子自增锁,确保同一时间只有一个线程在向 SqlSugar 投递这批数据 if (Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref _isFlushing, 1, 0) != 0) return; try { var listToInsert = new List(); // 一口气掏空当前并发队列里的所有实体 while (_insertQueue.TryDequeue(out var entity)) { listToInsert.Add(entity); } if (listToInsert.Count > 0) { // 调用你的 Service 层的 SqlSugar 批量写入 var result = await _monitorValueService.InsertRangeAsync(listToInsert).ConfigureAwait(false); if (!result.IsSuccess) { System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"[DB Bulk Error] 批量入库失败: {result.Msg}"); } } } finally { Interlocked.Exchange(ref _isFlushing, 0); // 释放锁 } } #endregion #region 采样定时器与高并发处理(100ms) private async void OnSampleTick(object? sender, EventArgs e) { _sampleTime += _sampleInterval; if (Channels.Count == 0 || _methodCache.Count == 0) return; var sampleTasks = new List(); var token = _monitorCTS?.Token ?? CancellationToken.None; // 1. 并行发起所有通道的数据采集 foreach (var channel in Channels) { if (!channel.IsMonitored) continue; if (!_methodCache.TryGetValue(channel, out var entry)) continue; sampleTasks.Add(Task.Run(async () => { try { var (method, device) = entry; var parmsInfo = method.GetParameters(); object?[]? invokeArgs = parmsInfo.Length == 1 && parmsInfo[0].ParameterType == typeof(CancellationToken) ? new object[] { token } : null; if (method.Invoke(device, invokeArgs) is Task task) { // 硬件读取,彻底跑在后台线程池 string raw = await task.ConfigureAwait(false); if (double.TryParse(raw, out double value)) { // A. 更新本地图表数据缓存 channel.Record(_sampleTime, value); // B. 封装实体 var entity = new MonitorValueEntity { MonitorName = channel.DisplayName, MonitorValue = value, CreateTime = DateTime.Now, IsDel = 0 }; // C. 🟥 直接压入无锁队列,耗时极其微小,绝不卡硬件采集 _insertQueue.Enqueue(entity); // D. 🟥 核心策略三:定量触发。如果采集数据爆棚,瞬间堆积超过50条,不等1秒定时器,直接开辟后台任务去写入 if (_insertQueue.Count >= BulkInsertThreshold) { _ = Task.Run(async () => await DoFlushWorkAsync().ConfigureAwait(false)); } } } } catch { // 某个硬件通道故障时不干扰其他通道 } }, token)); } // 2. 批量等待并发采样,加入 2 秒强制超时保护兜底 if (sampleTasks.Count > 0) { try { var delayTask = Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2), token); await Task.WhenAny(Task.WhenAll(sampleTasks), delayTask); } catch (OperationCanceledException) { return; } } // 3. 【回归 UI 线程】执行 OxyPlot 坐标滚动与刷新 var xAxis = Plot.Axes.FirstOrDefault(a => a.Position == AxisPosition.Bottom); if (xAxis != null) { double window = 200 * _sampleInterval; xAxis.Minimum = Math.Max(0, _sampleTime - window); xAxis.Maximum = _sampleTime + 0.5; } Plot.InvalidatePlot(true); } #endregion #region Navigation 导航重写 public override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationContext navigationContext) { base.OnNavigatedTo(navigationContext); if (!IsInitiated && navigationContext.Parameters.ContainsKey("Name")) { TestStatus = navigationContext.Parameters.GetValue("Name"); Plot.Title = $"监控 - {TestStatus}"; Plot.InvalidatePlot(false); _scope = _globalInfo.ScopeDic[TestStatus]; _scopedContext = _scope.Resolve(); _deviceManager = _scope.Resolve(); IsInitiated = true; if (_monitorCTS == null) _monitorCTS = new CancellationTokenSource(); // 🟥 1. 先把后台数据库消费专线拉起来 StartDbFlushWorker(_monitorCTS.Token); // 2. 扫描可用硬件方法 DiscoverAvailableMethods(); // 3. 开启 100ms 硬件采集 _sampleTimer.Start(); } } #endregion #region PlotModel 构建 private static PlotModel BuildEmptyPlot() { var pm = new PlotModel { Title = string.Empty, PlotAreaBorderColor = OxyColors.LightGray, Background = OxyColors.White }; pm.Axes.Add(new LinearAxis { Position = AxisPosition.Bottom, Title = "时间 (s)", MajorGridlineStyle = LineStyle.Dot, MinorGridlineStyle = LineStyle.None }); pm.Axes.Add(new LinearAxis { Position = AxisPosition.Left, Title = "值", MajorGridlineStyle = LineStyle.Dot, MinorGridlineStyle = LineStyle.None }); pm.Legends.Add(new Legend { LegendPosition = LegendPosition.RightTop, LegendBackground = OxyColor.FromAColor(200, OxyColors.White), LegendBorder = OxyColors.LightGray }); return pm; } #endregion #region 设备方法发现 private void DiscoverAvailableMethods() { AvailableMethods.Clear(); if (_deviceManager?.DeviceMap == null || _deviceManager.DeviceMap.Count == 0) { StatusMessage = "当前工位无可用设备"; return; } foreach (var kvp in _deviceManager.DeviceMap) { string deviceName = kvp.Key; var device = kvp.Value; var deviceType = device.GetType(); var methods = deviceType.GetMethods(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance) .Where(m => { var attribute = m.GetCustomAttribute(); if (attribute == null) return false; if (m.ReturnType != typeof(Task)) return false; var parms = m.GetParameters(); bool validParams = parms.Length == 0 || (parms.Length == 1 && parms[0].ParameterType == typeof(CancellationToken)); return validParams; }); foreach (var method in methods) { var attr = method.GetCustomAttribute(); string displayName = !string.IsNullOrEmpty(attr?.Description) ? $"{deviceName}.{attr.Description}" : $"{deviceName}.{method.Name}"; var item = new AvailableMethodItem { DeviceName = deviceName, MethodName = method.Name, DisplayName = displayName, MethodInfo = method, Device = device }; AvailableMethods.Add(item); } } StatusMessage = AvailableMethods.Count > 0 ? $"发现 {AvailableMethods.Count} 个可监测项" : "未发现可监测的设备方法"; } #endregion #region 命令处理 private void OnAddChannel() { var method = SelectedAvailableMethod; if (method == null) { StatusMessage = "请先在列表中选择一个监测项"; return; } if (Channels.Any(c => c.DeviceName == method.DeviceName && c.MethodName == method.MethodName)) { StatusMessage = $"监测项 [{method.DisplayName}] 已存在"; return; } var color = _palette[_colorIndex % _palette.Length]; _colorIndex++; var channel = new MonitorChannel { DeviceName = method.DeviceName, MethodName = method.MethodName, DisplayName = method.DisplayName, Color = color, IsMonitored = true, IsDisplayed = true }; channel.Series = new LineSeries { Title = channel.DisplayName, Color = color, StrokeThickness = 1.5 }; Plot.Series.Add(channel.Series); _methodCache[channel] = (method.MethodInfo, method.Device); channel.PropertyChanged += (s, e) => { if (e.PropertyName == nameof(MonitorChannel.IsDisplayed)) OnChannelDisplayChanged(channel); }; Channels.Add(channel); SelectedChannel = channel; Plot.InvalidatePlot(true); StatusMessage = $"已添加监测项 [{channel.DisplayName}],当前共 {Channels.Count} 项"; } private void OnDeleteChannel() { var target = SelectedChannel ?? Channels.LastOrDefault(); if (target == null) { StatusMessage = "无可删除的监测项"; return; } if (target.Series != null) Plot.Series.Remove(target.Series); _methodCache.Remove(target); Channels.Remove(target); SelectedChannel = Channels.LastOrDefault(); Plot.InvalidatePlot(true); StatusMessage = $"已删除监测项 [{target.DisplayName}],剩余 {Channels.Count} 项"; } private void OnResetView() { Plot.ResetAllAxes(); Plot.InvalidatePlot(false); StatusMessage = "视图已按数据范围复原"; } private void OnRefreshData() { Plot.InvalidatePlot(true); StatusMessage = $"已刷新({DateTime.Now:HH:mm:ss})"; } private void OnExpand() { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(TestStatus)) return; _globalInfo.CurrentScope = TestStatus; _eventAggregator.GetEvent().Publish(TestStatus); } #endregion #region 显示/隐藏切换与数学变换 public void OnChannelDisplayChanged(MonitorChannel channel) { if (channel.IsDisplayed) { if (channel.Series == null) { channel.Series = new LineSeries { Title = channel.DisplayName, Color = channel.Color, StrokeThickness = 1.5 }; var recent = channel.DataPoints.ToArray(); var startIdx = Math.Max(0, recent.Length - 200); for (int i = startIdx; i < recent.Length; i++) { channel.Series.Points.Add(new DataPoint(recent[i].Time, recent[i].DisplayValue)); } Plot.Series.Add(channel.Series); Plot.InvalidatePlot(true); } } else { if (channel.Series != null) { Plot.Series.Remove(channel.Series); channel.Series = null; Plot.InvalidatePlot(true); } } } public void OnChannelMathChanged(MonitorChannel channel) { if (channel.Series == null) return; var points = channel.DataPoints.ToArray(); channel.Series.Points.Clear(); var startIdx = Math.Max(0, points.Length - 200); for (int i = startIdx; i < points.Length; i++) { channel.Series.Points.Add(new DataPoint(points[i].Time, points[i].DisplayValue)); } Plot.InvalidatePlot(true); } #endregion } }